The Longest-Serving Legislator in Texas History: A Profile of Tom Craddick

“Texas’s Longest-Serving Legislator: A Political Maverick’s Legacy”

At the age of twenty-five, he entered the Texas House of Representatives as the youngest member, and now, at seventy-three, he holds the title of the longest-serving legislator in Texas history. This is the story of Tom Craddick, a man who has left an indelible mark on Texas politics.

Described as slight and white-haired, with a wry sense of humor and a friendly demeanor, Craddick may not stand out in a crowd of young, vigorous legislators. However, his impact on Texas politics is undeniable. In the late eighties, he embarked on a crusade to turn the House into a Republican stronghold, a goal he eventually achieved by becoming the first Republican speaker since 1873.

One of Craddick’s most significant achievements was the redistricting plan he spearheaded in 2002. Working with Congressman Tom DeLay, Craddick orchestrated a sweeping plan to create a permanent Republican majority in the U.S. House. This plan involved carving historical congressional districts into new fiefdoms, ensuring a decisive capture of the state for the right.

The redistricting plan faced opposition from Democrats, with fifty-three of them fleeing to Oklahoma to deny Craddick a quorum. This led to a dramatic showdown, with state troopers hunting down the missing members, who became known as the Killer Ds. Despite the challenges, Craddick’s persistence paid off, leading to a more conservative profile in the Texas delegation to the U.S. House.

Craddick’s influence extended beyond Texas, with the redistricting process he championed serving as a model for other statehouses around the country. This strategy created congressional districts that were practically immune to challenge, giving Republicans a significant advantage in Washington.

Despite his achievements, Craddick’s political career was not without controversy. In 2005, he faced questions in connection with a money laundering and conspiracy case involving the illegal use of corporate funds. However, he was never indicted, unlike his colleague DeLay, whose conviction was later overturned.

The story of Tom Craddick is a testament to the power of perseverance and strategic thinking in the world of politics. His legacy continues to shape Texas politics to this day, leaving a lasting impact on the state and the nation as a whole.